Other overlap syndromes

mixed connective tissue disease: Mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) is a rare autoimmune disorder that is characterized by features commonly seen in three different connective tissue disorders: systemic lupus erythematosus , scleroderma , and polymyositis . Some affected people may also have symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis . Although MCTD can affect people of all ages, it appears to be most common in women under age 30. Signs and symptoms vary but may include Raynaud's phenomenon ; arthritis; heart, lung and skin abnormalities; kidney disease; muscle weakness, and dysfunction of the esophagus. The cause of MCTD is currently unknown. There is no cure but certain medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) , corticosteroids and immunosuppresivedrugsmay help manage the symptoms.

Endpoint definition

FinnGen phenotype data
diagram bullet diagram downward connector

Filter registries Inpat., Oupat., Death

Hospital Discharge: ICD-10 M35.1
Cause of death: ICD-10 M35.1

Check pre-conditions None

Include endpoints None

Check conditions None

Apply sex-specific rule None

diagram downward connector M13_OVERLAP

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy 4
First used in FinnGen datafreeze DF2
Parent code in ICD-10 M35
Name in latin Alia syndromata mixta

Summary Statistics

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 307 245 62
Unadjusted prevalence (%) 0.12 0.17 0.05
Mean age at first event (years) 52.01 50.88 56.49

Mortality

Follow-up Absolute risk HR [95% CI] p N
1998–2019 0.12 8.86 [4.55, 17.25] 1.4e-10 26
15 years 0.05 8.11 [4.02, 16.37] 5.1e-9 23
5 years 0.01 12.13 [6.10, 24.14] 1.2e-12 11
1 year - - - -

Correlations

Index endpoint: M13_OVERLAP – Other overlap syndromes
GWS hits: 0

Survival analyses between endpoints

Plot

before Other overlap syndromes
after Other overlap syndromes

loading spinner Loading survival analyses plot

Drugs most likely to be purchased after Other overlap syndromes